PAHs Directive (2005/69 / EC) on the PAHs and Germany GS certification requirements

"Instruction on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons" (PAHs Directive 2005/69 / EC), restrictions contained benzopyrene (Bap), including the use of the EU 16 PAHs released in 2005.
Based on imported products PAHs exceeded the fact that the German port discovery has occurred, the German Security Technology Certification Center Experience Exchange Office (ZLS-ATAV) regulations from 2008 April 1, all the GS mark certification bodies will increase the measured PAHs project, not by PAHs tested products will not be able to get into the German GS certification and smooth.
US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) standards for more than 16 kinds of PAH were detected. EU REACH regulations benzo [a] pyrene, benzo [e] pyrene, benzo [a] anthracene, flexor, benzo [b] fluoranthene, benzo [j] fluoranthene, benzo [k] fluoranthene dibenzo [a, h] anthracene eight kinds of PAHs classified as restricted substances, directive provides direct-to-market add oil or oil used to add the manufacture of tires shall meet the following technical parameters: pyrene (BaP) content shall not exceed 1mg / kg, while the total content of 8 kinds of PAH should be less than 10mg / kg; 2005/69 / EC Directive enacted earlier this point is consistent.
   Although the above two instructions for use in other areas may be related to PAHs materials no clear requirements, but since 2005, the EU some big traders and relevant industry bodies to organize themselves, called for in the EU sold tools and appliances were limited control in order to reduce the possible harm caused by PAHs. German Security Technology Certification Center experience exchange office AtAV November 20, 2007 meeting by formula, requiring GS mark certification mandatory membership of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons PAHs test, this provision in 2008, entered into force April 1. Germany GS certification PAHs limit requirements:
(1) consumer products: less than 30 seconds in contact with the skin or contact with the skin, benzo (a) pyrene <20mg / kg, 16 PAHs from the sum of <200mg / kg; in contact with the skin over 30 seconds of benzene and (a) pyrene <1mg / kg, 16 PAHs from the sum of <10mg / kg;
   (2) toys, food, child care products and will enter the mouth of products: touching food or other products will enter the mouth, benzo (a) pyrene <0.2mg / kg, 16 PAHs from the sum of <0.2mg / kg; Other products, benzo (a) pyrene <1mg / kg, 16 PAHs from the sum of <10mg / kg.
    PAHs are referred to a class of aromatic compounds, may be present in: charcoal, oil, creosote, tar (natural), drugs, dyes, plastics, rubber, pesticides (human), lubricant, mold releasing agent, an electrolyte capacitor , mineral oil, asphalt (man-made), insecticides, fungicides, mosquito coils, smoke, gasoline resistance coagulant (man-made), etc., incomplete combustion of organic matter and generator may also generate PAHs. PAHs are strong carcinogens, reproductive system damage, easily lead to skin cancer, lung cancer, upper gastrointestinal cancer, arteriosclerosis, infertility and so on.
 16 PAHs are:
1 Naphthalene naphthalene
2 Acenaphthylene acenaphthylene
3 Acenaphthene acenaphthene
4 Fluorene fluorene
5 Phenanthrene Philippines
6 Anthracene anthracene
7 Fluoranthene fluoranthene
8 Pyrene pyrene
9 Benzo (a) anthracene Benzo (a) anthracene
10 Chrysene Qu
11 Benzo (b) fluoranthene benzo (b) fluoranthene
12 Benzo (k) fluoranthene benzo (k) fluoranthene
13 Benzo (a) pyrene Benzo (a) pyrene
14 Indeno (1,2,3-cd) pyrene indene benzene (1,2,3-cd) pyrene
15 Dibenzo (a, h) anthracene-dibenzo (a, n) anthracene
16 Benzo (g, hi) perylene benzo (ghi) North (perylene)

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